LEE RANALDO
GUITARS
View all of Lee's guitars
AMPS
Below is the information I can confirm for sure -- where there are gaps in years and the same set-up appears on either side of the gap, you can infer that it was continuously used thru that period.
I will get around to adding amplifier info for the early-mid 80s in the future....
1989
Peavey Roadmaster w/ 6x10 cab
Blackface Fender Super Reverb
1991
Fender 4x10 Super Reverb souped up by Harry Kolbe
w/ 2 stock speakers in top, 2 heavy duty Electro-Voice speakers below
Stock Fender Concert (both are pre-CBS Blackfaces)
1992
MESA/Boogie MARK III w/ Marshall 4X12 extension cab
(miked onboard 12-inch Electro-Voice speaker for Dirty rec.)
Vintage Orange head for "grungier" tones
1994
Fender Tone Master
1995
100-watt Fender Tonemaster head w/ Fender Custom Shop 4x12 & 2x12 cabs & separate Fender Reverb unit (copy of the original late 50s unit). At this point Lee claimed it was "too loud" -- and was considering putting a switch in to step it down to 50 watts.
1998
100-watt Fender Tonemaster head w/ Fender Custom Shop 4x12 & 2x12 cabs & separate Fender Reverb unit (copy of the original late 50s unit)
Thanks to the now defunct original SY supersite evol.org, I can provide you with some photographs of SY's amp setups from the '98 "A Thousand Leaves" tour, specifically the 5/21/98 Portland, OR gig. Many thanks to Michael McCullough for taking these.
Tonemaster head
Close-up of Tonemaster settings
1999
100-watt Fender Tonemaster head w/ Fender Custom Shop 4x12 & 2x12 cabs & separate Fender Reverb unit (copy of the original late 50s unit)
Fender Concert amp
Blackface Fender Super Reverb (for nyc ghosts)
2000
Bassman head
Custom HiWatt 50 head
Mesa/Boogie 4x12 cab
2001
Bassman head
Custom HiWatt 50 head
Mesa/Boogie 4x12 cab
2002
Bassman head
Custom HiWatt 50 Head
Mesa/Boogie 4x12 cab
WITH: Toneworks DTR-1 Digital Tuner & ETA Systems PD8L Rack Illuminator
Fender Twin Reverb (for ALL TOMORROW'S PARTIES -- band didn't want to bring full amp rigs across the country for one gig)
Here are photographs of Lee's entire amp rig I took before soundcheck at the August 30th, 2002 Murray Street tour show in Portland, Oregon at the Crystal Ballroom (some are fairly large so you may want to open them in a new window):
Bassman head, HiWatt head, Mesa/Boogie cab, w/ Toneworks Digital Tuner & ETA Systems Rack Illuminator on top
Here are 2 photos I took of Lee's Twin Reverb from his solo gig in Seattle on March 20th:
Picture 1
Picture 2
2006
Photographs taken by me July 14th, 2006 @ the Fillmore in San Francisco, CA.
Fender Super Reverb head w/ Fender 4x10" cab
Toneworks DTR-1 Digital Tuner& ETA Systems PD8L Rack Illuminator
Spare Fender Super Reverb
Lee's amp
Fender head w/ Tuner/Illuminator
Spare Super Reverb
Lee's devices
Lee's devices
Lee's devices
2007
Here's a picture of Lee's amp from the July 21st, 2007 Santa Monica show.
EFFECTS
In the early-mid 80s, Sonic Youth rarely used effects pedals. They relied on sheer volume for their distortion, and preferred to let their sound remain pure and free of too much processing. Towards the end of the decade they began to experiment w/ fuzzboxes, volume pedals, and of course, Lee discovered delay. Thurston typically relied solely on several distortion pedals before branching out to wahs & phasers & octave dividers in the mid 90s, while Lee had more freedom to roam about with modulation effects.
Below is the information I can confirm for sure -- where there are gaps in years and the same set-up appears on either side of the gap, you can infer that it was continuously used thru that period.
1989
Pro-Co Rat
Boss Compression Sustainer
Morley Volume Pedal
Fender DGC1 for noise while changing guitars
1991
MXR Phase Shifter
DOD Digital Delay
Fender Delay (broke)
Tube Works Distortion Pedal
Boss CS-2 Compressor
1992
Cry Baby Wah
MXR Phase Shifter
DOD Analog Delay
DOD Digital Delay
1994
Maestro Ring Modulator
Ibanez AD80 Analog Delay
1995
Tubeworks Realtube Distortion
DOD 2-second Sampling Delay
Maestro Ring Modulator
tc electronics Phase Shifter
Ibanez AD80 Analog Delay
Ludwig Phase II Guitar Synthesizer
1998
Mutron Bi-Phase (w/ separate expression pedal)
Maestro Ring Modulator
Overdrive Electronics Valve Grinder
Boss CS-3 Compression Sustainer
DOD Compressor (70s)
Ibanez Tube King
Ibanez AD80 Analog Delay
Digitech PDS-1002 2-Second Sampling Delay
Thanks to the now defunct original SY supersite evol.org, I can provide you with some photographs of SY's effects gear from the '98 "A Thousand Leaves" tour, specifically the 5/21/98 Portland, OR gig. Many thanks to Michael McCullough for taking these.
Digitech PDS-1002 2-second delay
Boss CS-3 Compression Sustainer
Digitech 2-second Delay
Boss Compressor, Ibanez Tube King, Ibanez AD80 Analog Delay
Mu-Tron BiPhase
Overdrive Electronics Valve Grinder, Boss Compressor, Ibanez Tube King, Ibanez Analog Delay
1999
MOOG Moogerfooger ring modulator
DOD PDS 1002 2-second delay
Maestro Ring Modulator
Hughes & Kettner Tube Factor
Hughes & Kettner Tube Rotosphere
Ibanez AD80 Analog delay
Mu-tron bi-phase w/ expression pedal
Korg EXP2 expression pedal (for keyboard)
2000
Ibanez Delay
Big Briar Moogerfooger Ring Modulator
2002
MARCH 2002:
Moogerfooger Ring Modulator (w/ expression pedal)
Line 6 DL-4 Delay Modeler
MXR Blue Box
Ibanez AD80 Analog Delay
Hughes & Kettner Tube Factor
Digitech PDS 1002 2-second delay
Here are some pictures I took of Lee's effects/performance area at his solo gig in Seattle on March 20th: (you may want to right click/open these in a new window, they're pretty big)
Back of Moogerfooger, expression pedal, Line 6 Delay
Line 6 Delay, Ring Mod expression pedal, Moogerfooger ring mod
Digitech 2-second delay, Hughes & Kettner Tube Factor (w/ Dunlop metal slide on top), Ibanez AD80 Analog Delay, MXR Blue Box (also depicted: violin bow)
Delay, Blue Box, Line 6, Moogerfooger
Digitech Delay, Tube Factor, Ibanez Delay, Blue Box, Line 6... plus discman & some bells.
Digitech Delay, Tube Factor, Ibanez Delay, Blue Box
Wide shot of all Lee's effects
Wider shot of Lee's performance space (see screwdriver, bells, violin bow, reverb/vibrato footswitch for Twin Reverb, etc)
Power bar w/ effects AC adaptors plugged in (hey, why not...).
Close-up of Line 6 Delay.
Weird close-up of Digitech delay, Tube Factor, Ibanez delay
Close-up of AD80 + Blue Box.
Another weird close-up of Digitech delay etc,..,.
Back of Blue Box, AD80, Tube Factor, Digitech Delay.
Close-up of Line 6 & Moogerfooger.
Another shot of the power bar...
MURRAY STREET SUMMER TOUR:
Electro-Harmonix Big Muff
Voodoo Labs Sparkle Drive
Digitech PDS 1002 2-second Delay
Hughes & Kettner Tube Factor
Ibanez AD-80 Analog Delay
MXR Blue Box
Line 6 DL-4 Delay Modeler
Moogerfooger Ring Modulator w/ expression pedal
WITH: GTR/KORG A/B box (for organ) & a VOODOO LAB Pedal Power device
Here are photographs of Lee's entire effects rig I took before soundcheck at the August 30th, 2002 Murray Street tour show in Portland, Oregon at the Crystal Ballroom (some are fairly large so you may want to open them in a new window):
Big Muff & Sparkle Drive
Digitech Delay, Tube Factor, Ibanez Delay, MXR Blue Box, Voodoo Lab Pedal Power
Line 6 Delay, Moogerfooger expression pedal & Ring Modulator
2006
Photographs taken by me July 14th, 2006 @ the Fillmore in San Francisco, CA.
DOD 2-Second Delay
Klon Centaur
Hughes & Kettner Tube Factor
Ibanez AD-80 Analog Delay
MXR Blue Box
Danelectro Wasabi
BJF Honey Bee
Electro-Harmonix Microsynth
Ernie Ball Expression Pedal (for Moogerfooger)
Moogerfooger Ring Modulator
2-second Delay, Klon, Tube Factor, Analog Delay, Blue Box, Wasabi, Honey Bee
Blue Box, Wasabi, Honeybee, Microsynth, Expression Pedal, Moogerfooger
2-Second Delay, Klon
Tube Factor, Analog Delay, Blue Box, Wasabi
Wasabi, Honey Bee
Honey Bee, Microsynth, Exp Pedal
Microsynth, Exp Pedal, Moogerfooger
2-Second Delay
Klon Centaur
Tube Factor (w/ slide)
AD-80, Blue Box
Pedal Power w/ E-Bow
Wasabi, Honey Bee
Micro-Synth
Expression Pedal
Moogerfooger
2007
Here are two pictures I took of Lee's effects on July 21st, 2007: DOD 2-Second Delay, Klon Centaur, Hughes & Kettner Tube Factor, Ibanez AD-80 Analog Delay, and BJF Honey Bee and Moogerfooger Ring Modulator w/ Expression Pedal, Electro-Harmonix Microsynth, and MXR Blue Box -- Looks like only the Danelectro Wasabi is missing.
2009
Full update coming soon, but here's a preview of his ANTENNA BOX, built for him by Matt Zivich. It's the delay that he uses for the intro of 'Antenna'.
OTHER
Miscellaneous instruments/tools.
Synth -- Sequential Graphics Pro-One Synthesizer used on various improvisations as well as "Lightnin".
Organ -- Korg Organ used on "Sympathy for the Strawberry". Lee runs this thru a Boss GE-7 Equalizer pedal. Here's a picture of the organ from Portland.
Zither -- Lee used a modified zither for portions of "Inhuman". This is now displayed at the Rock N Roll Hall of Fame in Cleveland!
Screwdriver -- placed under the strings behind a specific fret, a screwdriver helps construct Lee's guitar parts on "Confusion is Next" "The World Looks Red" "Early American" "I Love Her All The Time" and "Flower".
Drumstick -- the classic Sonic tool, utilized on all sorts of songs, including "Burning Spear" "Making the Nature Scene" "I'm Insane" "100%" & "Youth Against Fascism".
Dunlop Metal Slide -- a handful of Lee's parts on SY songs revolve around use of a slide, including "Marilyn Moore" "Expressway" "Sunday" & "Stil".
Capo -- used on "Theresa's Sound-World" "Female Mechanic Now On Duty" "Hoarfrost" & "She Is Not Alone" ('99 version).
Bad Moon metal #1 -- I'm actually not sure what this is, Lee holds up a large gong-like device and bangs it at the end of "Ghost Bitch".
Bad Moon metal #2 -- on the Gila Monster Jamboree performance of "I'm Insane", Lee bangs a metal object during the intro.
Return to main Sonic Gear page.